News Item Example

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Generic Structure :


Indonesian Military Plane Crashes ; 24 killed


1. News Worthy Event :

Who : 24 people in military plane
Where : Bandung Indonesia
When : Monday

*An Idonesian military plane carrying 24 people crashed into an airport hangar in Bandung during heavy rains Monday.


2. Background Event :

1. An Indonesian military plane carrying 24 people crashed into an airport hangar and burst into flame, killing everyone on board.

2. Fire trucks and ambulances rushed to the scene, pulling bodies from the debris.


3. a. which occurred as the pilot was trying to land during a heavy storm just outside the city of Bandung.
b. The plane appeared to be shaking before diving to the ground.

4. The plane blew apart inside the hangar, which had several airplane and helicopter inside.



3. Source :

1. From Reporter of Antara News.
2. From director of Operations the Airport, Budi Wuraskito.
3. From Air Force spokesman, Bambang Sulistyo.

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Passive Voice

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Passive Voice Use of Passive Passive voice is used when the focus is on the action. It is not important or not known, however, who or what is performing the action. Example: My bike was stolen. In the example above, the focus is on the fact that my bike was stolen. I do not know, however, who did it. Sometimes a statement in passive is more polite than active voice, as the following example shows: Example: A mistake was made. In this case, I focus on the fact that a mistake was made, but I do not blame anyone (e.g. You have made a mistake.). Form of Passive Subject + finite form of to be + Past Participle Example: A letter was written. When rewriting active sentences in passive voice, note the following: §   the object of the active sentence becomes the subject of the passive sentence §   the finite form of the verb is changed ( to be + past participle) §   the subject of the active sentence becomes the object of the passive sentence...
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Generic Structure Text

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